KMID : 0607320190280040287
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Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2019 Volume.28 No. 4 p.287 ~ p.297
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Development of the Short Form Adolescent Parenting Stress Scale
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Sung Kyung-Mi
Lee Seung-Min
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to develop the Short Form Adolescent Parenting Stress Scale (APSS) to assess primary mental health of middle aged women with adolescent child.
Methods: Data were collected from 210 middle aged women with adolescent children from two large cities in South Korea. Self-reported data were collected in September 2018. Using SPSS/WIN 21.0 version, an exploratory factor analysis was conducted to verify construct validity. Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients and intra-class coefficient between original scale and the short form were evaluated for convergent validity. Reliability was tested using Cronbach¡¯s ?.
Results: The Short Form-APSS consisted of 3 sub-scales among 34 items: adolescent domain (11 items/4 factors); parent domain (13 items/5 factors); and adolescent-parent relationship domain (10 items/3 factors). It was observed to have strong explanation (adjusted R2=.98) and high correlation (r=.99) with the original APSS. The Short Form-APSS demonstrated sufficient level of intra-class coefficient (?=.99) and internal consistency (?=.94).
Conclusion: The Short Form-APSS is valid and reliable to measure adolescent parenting stress amongst Korean mothers. It can be used for development and evaluation of parents¡¯ role in education programs for improving adolescent mental health.
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KEYWORD
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Adolescent, Child, Parenting, Stress, Psychological, Surveys and questionnaires
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